“不动笔墨不读书”,这是一种必须倡导的读书习惯。阅读心理学研究表明:阅读时眼、脑、口、手并用,可以有效地提高理解程度,强化记忆。而且,学生在读书过程中圈圈画画,做些批注,是主动学习的重要表现。因此,在教学过程中,必须重视学生动笔习惯的培养。义务教育小语教材从第七册开始,在每篇课文前面安排了简短的预习提示,而“动笔”则是其中的重要内容之一。那么,教师应该引导学生从哪些方面动笔预习呢? “Do not move without reading a book”, this is a must have advocated reading habits. Reading psychology research shows that: reading, eye, mouth, hand and use, can effectively improve the degree of understanding, strengthen memory. Moreover, students drawing pictures in the study process, do some annotation, is an important manifestation of active learning. Therefore, in the process of teaching, we must attach importance to cultivating students' writing habits. Compulsory education textbook from the seventh book, in front of each text arranged a brief preview tips, and “pens” is one of the important content. So, teachers should guide the students from which aspects to make a preview?