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我科对45例哮喘病人试用了硝苯吡啶治疗,取得了满意的效果。现报告如下:临床资料本文90例,为门诊及住院病人,均经临床确诊治疗。支气管哮喘36例,慢性喘息型支气管炎54例;男63例,女27例;初发者23例,复发者67例;年龄为19～72岁,平均58岁;病程6天～18年。我们将治疗组45例与对照组45例(用氨茶碱)作以观察比较。治疗组口服硝苯吡啶10mg,每日三次,15天为一疗程,重者可10mg 立即舌下含服,2～3分钟显效,维持2～3小时,部分病人口服并含服。于用药期间注意观察病人心电、心率及血压情况,如波动不大,剂量酌情增减,部分病人可以重复疗程。对照组单服复方氨茶碱0.5,每日三次或同时服用强
45 cases of asthma in our department tried nifedipine treatment and achieved satisfactory results. Now report as follows: Clinical data of 90 cases, outpatient and inpatient, clinically diagnosed and treated. 36 cases of bronchial asthma, 54 cases of chronic asthmatic bronchitis; 63 males and 27 females; initial onset in 23 cases, 67 cases of recurrence; aged 19 to 72 years, mean 58 years; duration of 6 days to 18 years. We will treat 45 cases and control group 45 cases (with aminophylline) for observation and comparison. Treatment group oral nifedipine 10mg, three times a day, 15 days for a course of treatment, severe cases can be sublingual 10mg immediately, 2 to 3 minutes markedly, maintaining 2 to 3 hours, some patients oral and buccal. In the medication during the observation of patients with ECG, heart rate and blood pressure, such as fluctuations, the dose increase or decrease, as appropriate, some patients can repeat the course of treatment. Control group, single-serving compound aminophylline 0.5, three times daily or while taking strong