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本资料研究高原地区（３２００ｍ）３７５例正常人（１５～８５岁）的血浆睾酮（Ｔ）、雌二醇（Ｅ＿２）浓度与年龄和血红蛋白（Ｈｂ）等之间的相互关系，结果：①男性Ｔ值在６０岁前高于平原值（Ｐ＜０．０５），在６０岁后，Ｔ随龄增加而下降，Ｅ＿２随龄增而上升，Ｈｂ和睾丸体积（Ｖ）在５０岁后，逐渐下降或减少，Ｈｂ与Ｔ之间呈正相关（ｒ＝０．１４５，Ｐ＜０．０５）；②女性中Ｔ随龄增有下降趋势，Ｅ＿２随龄增而明显下降（ｒ＝０．２０２，Ｐ＜０．０５）；Ｔ／Ｅ＿２比值在男性中随龄增而下降，在女性中则上升。提示：在高原低氧环境中，人体为了适应缺氧环境，性激素等发生了相应性变化。
This study was designed to investigate the relationship between serum testosterone (T) and estradiol (E2) and age and hemoglobin (Hb) in 375 normal subjects (15-85 years old) in Plateau region (3200m) .Results: After 60 years of age, T decreased with age, E2 increased with age, Hb and testicular volume (V) after the age of 50, gradually increased (P <0.05) (R = 0.145, P <0.05). ② In women, T decreased with age, while E_2 decreased with age (r = 0.202, P <0.05). The ratio of T / E_2 decreased with age in males and increased in females. Tip: In the plateau hypoxia environment, the body in order to adapt to the hypoxic environment, sex hormones and other corresponding changes occurred.