研究目的人是社会的动物,人际关系的产生可追溯到人类社会的原初时期。随着社会发展,人际关系日趋复杂化和网络化。从个体讲,人际关系也会随着后天的社会实践而逐步得到发展。研究人的社会性,研究社会中人与人之间的心理关系,是社会心理学的重要内容之一。本世纪三十年代,美国出现了一个人际关系学派。这个学派的创始人所主持的实验,揭示了非正式群体的存在,发现了人际关系和劳动生 The purpose of research is social animals, human relations can be traced back to the primitive period of human society. With the development of society, interpersonal relationships are increasingly complicated and networked. From an individual, interpersonal relationships will gradually develop with acquired social practice. To study the sociality of people and to study the psychological relationship among people in society is one of the important contents of social psychology. Thirties of this century, the United States appeared a school of human relations. Experiments moderated by the founders of this school reveal the existence of informal groups, discovering relationships and labor