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In order to comply with the requirements for a drug listed in China, the study was developed to compare the pharmacokinetics and relative bioavailability of two different enteric formulations of omeprazole (OPZ) in healthy Chinese subjects. A total of 32 volunteers participated in the study. Plasma concentrations were analyzed by non- stereospecific liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometric (LC-MS/MS) method. After administration of a single 40-mg dose of the two OPZ formulations, the comparative bioavailability was assessed by calculating individual AUC0-t (the area under the concentration-time curve from time zero to the last measurable concentration), AUC0-∞ (the area under the concentration-time curve extrapolated to infinity), Cmax (the maximum observed concentration), and Tpeak (the time to Cmax) values of OPZ, 5-hydroxyomeprazole (OH-OPZ), and omeprazole sulfone (OPZ-SFN), respectively. The 90% confidence intervals (CIs) of AUC0-t, AUC0-∞, and Cmax were 85.4%-99.0%/88.8%-98.6%/87.6%-99.4%, 85.5%-99.2%/89.0%-98.6%/88.5%-101.3%, and 72.3%-87.6%/79.6%-91.1%/88.4%-99.1% for OPZ/OH-OPZ/ OPZ-SFN, respectively, and Tpeak values did not differ significantly. In this study, the test formulation of OPZ in fasting healthy Chinese male volunteers met the Chinese bioequivalance standard to the reference formulation based on AUC, Cmax, and Tpeak.
In order to comply with the requirements for a drug listed in China, the study was developed to compare the pharmacokinetics and relative bioavailability of two different enteric formulations of omeprazole (OPZ) in healthy Chinese subjects. A total of 32 volunteers participated in the study. After the administration of a single 40-mg dose of the two OPZ formulations, the comparative bioavailability was estimated by calculating individual AUC0-t (LC-MS / MS) the area under the concentration-time curve from time zero to the last measurable concentration, AUC0-∞ (the area under the concentration-time curve extrapolated to infinity), Cmax (the maximum observed concentration), and Tpeak (the time to Cmax ) values of OPZ, 5-hydroxyomeprazole (OH-OPZ), and omeprazole sulfone (OPZ-SFN), respectively. The 90% confidence intervals (CIs) of AUC0-t, AUC0-∞, and Cmax were 85.4% -99.0% / 88. 8% -98.6% / 87.6% -99.4%, 85.5% -99.2% / 89.0% -98.6% / 88.5% -101.3%, and 72.3% -87.6% / 79.6% -91.1% / 88.4% -99.1% for OPZ / OH-OPZ / OPZ-SFN, respectively, and Tpeak values did not differ significantly. In this study, the test formulation of OPZ in fasting healthy Chinese male volunteers with the Chinese bioequivalance standard to the reference formulation based on AUC, Cmax, and Tpeak.