目的　探讨火箭推进剂作业人员心理健康状况。方法　使用中国人个性测量表 ( CPAI)对火箭作业人员进行调查。结果　火箭推进剂作业人员测评结果与中国正常人常模比较 ,在正常人格方面 ,人情取向 ,家庭取向等 8个方面有显著差异 ;在病态个性方面 ,除躯体化外 ,其它各项均高于中国正常人常模。结论　提高火箭推进剂作业人员心理健康水平是当务之急 Objective To investigate the mental health status of rocket propellant workers. Methods Rocket workers were investigated using Chinese Personality Inventory (CPAI). Results Compared with normal Chinese norm, the results of rocket propellant evaluation showed significant differences in the aspects of normal personality, human orientation and family orientation. In terms of morbid personality, all the items except morbidities were higher than Normal Chinese norm. Conclusion It is imperative to improve the mental health of rocket propellant workers