选修6 Units 4~5重点词汇讲解

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  range
  n. ① (变动或浮动的)范围;界限
  There’s a wide range of ability in the class. 这个班的水平差距很大。
  ②(视觉或听觉)范围
  in/within range(of)在……范围之内
  out of range of sth 在……范围之外
  ③ 射程;射击的距离
  These missiles have a range of 300 miles. 这些导弹的射程为300英里。
  v. ①(在一定范围内)变化;变动
  The team contained ten players whose ages ranged between 10 and 16. 这个队有10名队员,他们的年龄在10—16岁之间。
  The prices of the dolls range from $5 to $100. 这些布娃娃的价格从5美元到100美元不等。
  ② (按一定顺序或位置)排列
  The delegates ranged themselves around the table. 代表们依次在桌子周围就坐。
  
  appoint v.
  ① 任命;委任
  appoint sb (to be/as) sth
  appoint sb to sth
  appoint sb to do
  They appointed him (to be/as) captain of the team. 他们任命他为这个队的队长。
  She was the first woman to be appointed to the board. 她是第一位被任命进入董事会的女士。
  A lawyer was appointed to represent the child. 一位律师被指定为这个孩子的代表律师。
  ② 安排;确定(时间、地点)
  They arrived at the appointed time. 他们在约定的时间到了。
  
  guarantee
  v. guarantee to do ... 保证做……
  guarantee sb sth 向某人担保某事
  guarantee sth 保证……;保修……
  guarantee that ... 保证……
  be guaranteed to do ... 肯定;必定会
  n. under guarantee 在保修期内
  I guarantee to pay off his debt. 我保证还清他的债务。
  Take the opportunity and I guarantee you won’t regret it. 抓住这个机会吧,我保证你不会后悔。
  If we try to keep it a secret, she is guaranteed to find out. 如果我们保密,她肯定会发现。
  They guarantee the computer for 3 years. 这台电脑他们保修一年。
  
  glance n. & v. 一瞥,扫视
  at first glance 咋一看
  to have/take a glance at sth 扫视……
  She glanced at her watch. 她看了一下手表。
  He glanced around the room. 他环视了房间。
  辨析 stare at, glare at, glance at
  stare at:to look at sth for a long time 凝视,注视
  glare at:to look at sth in an angry way 怒目而视
  glance at:to look quickly at sth 一瞥, 扫视
  On the bus I always try to glance at the newspaper headlines. 在公汽上我总是浏览一下报纸的大字标题。
  The two drunk men glared at each other. 两个醉汉怒目而视。
  It’s not polite to stare at foreigners. 盯着外国人看是不礼貌的。
  
  suit
  n. 套装;一套外衣
  v. 适合;合适
  The blue dress doesn’t suit me. 这条蓝色的裙子不适合我。
  It’s almost impossible to find a time that suits everybody. 很难找到一个适合所有人的时间。
  辨析 suit, match, fit
  suit多指式样、颜色等方面合乎需要、口味、场合等;
  match多指色调,性质等方面的搭配,意为“使相称,使相配”;
  fit多指衣服的尺寸、大小合身。
  I tried the dress on but it didn’t fit. It was too small. 我很想穿上它,可是不合身。衣服太小了。
  It’s a small house but it suits our needs. 这是间小房子,但是适合我们的需要。
  The doors were painted blue to match the walls. 门被刷成了蓝色以搭配墙壁。
  
   【练习】
  一、选择题
  1. The film is said to have won several Oscar Awards in 2007 and I can___________you will enjoy it.
  A. announce B. guarantee
  C. analyze D. evaluate
  2. The accident that resulted___________the death of two passengers resulted___________careless driving.
  A. in, on B. in, from
  C. on, in D. from, in
  3. Don’t expect too much of him. After all, he is a child of___________intelligence.
  A. average B. strange
  C. different D. slight
  4. They adapted the TV series to___________the taste of the audience.
  A. match B. suit
  C. fit D. compare
  5. Sorry, sir. We only serve western food here in KFC, such as French fries and popcorn, but the Chinese dishes are out of .
  A. reach B. control
  C. distance D. range
  
  二、完成句子
  1. He fell in love with her______________________(一见钟情). (glance)
  2. Jenny was said______________________ (写小说) last year, but I didn’t know whether she finished it or not. (write)
  3. The order came______________________ (委派一位新教师) at once to the mountain school. (appoint)
  4. Many people advocate that___________ (建更多的医院). (build)
  5.______________________ (需要大量的雨水)in this area. (quantity)
  6. Buying a train ticket two days ahead of time will usually______________________ (保证你有一个好位置).(guarantee)
  7. Her dress______________________ (与她的鞋子相配);they look very well together. (match)
  8. Prices of fruit and vegetables often___________
  ___________ (随季节而变化). (vary)
  
  【参考答案】
  一、1~5 BBABD
  二、1. at first glance
  2. to be writting a novel
  3. that a new teacher (should) be appointed
  4. more hospitals (should) be built
  5. Large quantities of rain are needed/A large quantity of rain is needed
  6. guarantee you a good seat
  7. matches her shoes
  8. vary with the season
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