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为探讨科学、高效率的手术室手术器械管理,笔者总结多年来本院手术室较先进的器械管理措施和方法,认为手术室手术器械管理必须从提高手术室护士的素质、细化器械管理责任为切入点,并对建立健全器械清单卡、无菌器械包的合理管理,手术中器械的管理和手术后仪器的管理多个方面的进一步完善和改进。实践证明:手术器械的分类放置,可以使护理人员在使用过程中做到心中有数;严格的手术器械交接、保养、查对制度,避免了器械丢失、遗漏等差错事故的发生;规范合理的器械管理,为各种手术提供了及时、准确、优质的器械保证,降低了安全隐患,提高了手术室护理质量。为了使手术器械得到更加科学化、合理化的管理,应采用“五常法”。
In order to explore the scientific and efficient management of operating room surgical instruments, the author summarizes the more advanced management methods and methods of operating instruments in our operating room over the years. He believes that the operating room surgical instruments management must improve the quality of operating room nurses and refine the responsibility of equipment management As the starting point, and further improve and improve the establishment and improvement of equipment list card, the rational management of sterile equipment package, the management of surgical instruments and the management of postoperative instruments. Practice has proved that: the classification of surgical instruments placed, you can make nursing staff aware of the use of the process; strict surgical instrument handover, maintenance, check the system to avoid the loss of equipment, errors and other omissions occurred; standardized and reasonable instruments Management, for a variety of surgical operations to provide a timely, accurate and high-quality equipment to reduce the security risks and improve the quality of operating room care. In order to get more scientific surgical instruments, rational management, should be used “five practices ”.