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胡锦涛总书记在庆祝中国共产党成立90周年大会上的重要讲话,对毛泽东探索中国社会主义建设道路作了充分肯定和高度评价。1956年毛泽东殚精竭虑、孜孜不倦地探索适合中国特点的社会主义建设道路,并取得难能可贵的可喜成果,以创造性的内容为马克思主义宝库增添了新的财富。这份新的财富包括:一是必须团结和依靠人民群众,紧紧围绕实现现代化强国的伟大目标。二是必须遵循一个根本指导思想——马克思列宁主义与中国实际相结合。三是必须确立一个正确的立论基础——阶级斗争不再是主要矛盾,主要任务是搞经济建设。四是必须坚持包括经济建设、民主政治建设和思想文化建设在内的全面建设,同时要进行体制改革和对外交流。五是必须坚持以和平共处五项原则为基础的对外政策,为建设社会主义现代化国家创造良好的国际环境。六是必须坚持党对社会主义建设事业的领导,高度重视执政党的建设,加强并改善党的领导。从1957年起探索陷入迷途,十一届三中全会后我们党成功实现了“第二次结合”的历史性飞跃。邓小平指出:十一届三中全会以后,我们就是把毛泽东同志已经提出、但是没有做的事情做起来,把他反对错了的改正过来,把他没有做好的事情做好,今后相当长的时期,还是做这件事,当然,我们也有发展,而且还要继续发展。继邓小平成功开辟中国特色社会主义道路之后,以江泽民为核心的第三代党中央领导集体和以胡锦涛为总书记的党中央领导集体带领全党在中国特色社会主义道路上继续奋勇前进。
General Secretary Hu Jintao delivered an important speech at the General Assembly celebrating the 90th anniversary of the founding of the Chinese Communist Party and fully affirmed and spoke highly of Mao Zedong’s exploration of the road to China’s socialist construction. In 1956, Mao Zedong tried very hard to explore the road to socialism that suited China’s characteristics and achieved commendable and gratifying achievements, adding creative new content to the treasure house of Marxism with new wealth. This new wealth includes: First, we must unite and rely on the masses of the people and closely follow the great goal of bringing about the modernization of the country. Second, we must follow a fundamental guiding principle - the combination of Marxism-Leninism and China’s reality. Third, we must establish a correct basis for the argument that class struggle is no longer the major contradiction and the main task is to engage in economic construction. Fourth, we must uphold the all-round building including economic construction, democratic political construction and ideological and cultural construction, and at the same time carry out institutional reforms and foreign exchanges. Fifth, we must uphold the foreign policy based on the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence and create a favorable international environment for building a socialist modern country. Sixth, we must uphold the party’s leadership over the cause of socialist construction, attach great importance to the building of the ruling party, and strengthen and improve the party’s leadership. Since 1957, exploration has gone astray. After the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, our party succeeded in achieving a historic leap in “the second combination.” Deng Xiaoping pointed out: After Comrades of the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China put forward the proposal that Comrade Mao Tse-tung has already put forward, but he did not do anything, corrected his objection and corrected the wrong things, did well what he did not do, Period, or do it, of course, we also have development, but also continue to develop. After Deng Xiaoping successfully opened up the road to socialism with Chinese characteristics, the leadership of the third generation of the Party Central Committee with Jiang Zemin at the core and the party Central Committee with Hu Jintao as the general secretary led the entire party to continue its courageous progress on the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics.