《语文课程标准》明确指出:“口语交际能力是现代公民的必备能力。”它比一般意义上的听说能力要求更高,因为它包含有倾听、表达和应付能力。它是一种在人与人之间交往过程中表现出来的灵活、机智以及听说能力和待人处事的能力。在小学阶段,口语交际是一项很重要的能力训练,提高小学生口语交际能力,是实施素质教育的需要。 The Standard of Chinese Curriculum clearly states: “Oral communicative competence is an essential ability for modern citizens.” "It requires higher than normal listening and speaking skills because it includes listening, expressing and coping skills. It is a kind of flexibility, wit and ability to hear and say and to deal with others in the process of communication between people. In primary school, oral communication is a very important ability training. To improve pupils’ oral communication skills is the need of implementing quality education.