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细菌性腹水是腹腔感染的临床表现之一,主要发生在肝硬化腹水患者、腹部外科手术后及腹腔透析患者等。随着抗生素的过度使用,细菌的耐药机制日渐复杂~([1]),给临床抗感染药物的选择带来了一定的困难。笔者通过分析266株致病菌的种类及耐药情况,为临床抗生素使用提供参考依据。
Bacterial ascites is one of the clinical manifestations of abdominal infection, mainly in cirrhotic patients with ascites, abdominal surgery and peritoneal dialysis patients. With the overuse of antibiotics, the mechanism of bacterial resistance is becoming more and more complicated ([1]), which brings certain difficulties to the selection of clinical anti-infective drugs. By analyzing the types of 266 pathogenic bacteria and drug resistance, the author provides a reference for the clinical use of antibiotics.