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目的 研究食管癌、贲门癌合并糖尿病的围手术期治疗方法 ,初步探讨食管癌、贲门癌与糖尿病的关系。方法 对手术治疗的食管癌、贲门癌合并糖尿病患者进行回顾性研究 ,并与同期手术的未合并糖尿病的食管癌、贲门癌患者进行比较。结果 食管癌、贲门癌患者并不少见 ,术后心肺功能紊乱和吻合口并发症均较无糖尿病组为高。结论 食管癌、贲门癌与糖尿病关系密切 ,合理控制血糖对患者平稳渡过围手术期非常重要
Objective To study the perioperative treatment of esophageal cancer, cardiac cancer and diabetes mellitus, and to explore the relationship between esophageal cancer, cardia cancer and diabetes. Methods A retrospective study of surgically treated patients with esophageal cancer, cardia cancer, and diabetes was performed and compared with patients with esophageal or cardiac cancer without surgery for diabetes during the same period. Results Patients with esophageal and cardiac cancers were not uncommon. Postoperative cardiac and pulmonary dysfunction and anastomotic complications were higher than those without diabetes. Conclusion Esophageal and cardiac cancers are closely related to diabetes, and proper control of blood glucose is very important for patients to smoothly pass through the perioperative period.