从1921年发现胰岛素以后27年期间,英国糖尿病妊娠的胎儿死亡率是30%,晚近经过各种措施,胎儿死亡率已降至5%,但还是比正常孕妇高2～3倍。原先作为糖尿病母亲的婴儿死亡原因之一的呼吸窘迫综合征,现已基本消失,但先天性畸形比正常产妇的婴儿多3～4倍,几为糖尿病孕妇新生儿死亡率之 During the 27 years since insulin was detected in 1921, the rate of fetal death in diabetic pregnancies in the United Kingdom was 30%. Various measures have been adopted lately to reduce the fetal death rate to 5%, but it is still about 2 to 3 times higher than that of normal pregnant women. Respiratory distress syndrome, one of the causes of infant death as a diabetic mothers, has basically disappeared, but congenital malformations more than 3 to 4 times more than normal maternal infants, several of the neonatal mortality in diabetic women