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现代化,根据马格纳雷拉的定义,是指发展中的社会为了获得发达的工业社会所具有的一些特点,而经历的文化和社会变迁的,包容一切的全球性过程。其实,现代化就是一个社会不断整合的过程。亨廷顿在《变化社会中的政治秩序》一书中提到:政治现代化涉及权威的合理化,结构的分离和政治的参与的扩大等三个方面。他认为,现代性孕育着稳定,而现代化过程却滋生着动乱。中国共产党自建立以来,一直着力于加强党自身的建设。作为发展中国家的中国,在传统向现代化的过渡中,亨廷顿关于现代化的独特理论观点,对于我党在新的历史时期下,转变执政方式,提高执政能力,不断改革创新,增强党的生机活力,建设富强、民主、文明、和谐的社会主义现代化国家,具有重大的理论思考和现实借鉴意义。
According to Magnagrella, modernization, modernization, refers to the all-inclusive, global process of cultural and social change experienced by developing societies in order to acquire some of the characteristics of a developed industrial society. In fact, modernization is a process of continuous social integration. Huntington mentioned in his book Political Order in Changing Society that political modernization involves three aspects: the rationalization of authority, the separation of structures and the expansion of political participation. In his view, modernity gave birth to stability, while the process of modernization gave birth to turmoil. Since its establishment, the Chinese Communist Party has been concentrating efforts on strengthening the Party’s own construction. As a developing country’s China, Huntington’s unique theoretical view on modernization in the transition from tradition to modernization is of great help to our party in changing the ruling style, improving its governing capability, continuously reforming and innovating, and enhancing the vitality of the party in the new historical period Building a prosperous, democratic, civilized and harmonious socialist modernization country has great theoretical thinking and practical significance.