学生自我妨碍是为了保护自我价值和在他人心目中的形象而采取的自我防御策略。为了使学生自我妨碍者产生学业进步,消除和改变自我妨碍,下面对学生自我妨碍的概念、基本表现、影响因素、预防和干预方法进行综述,旨在给学校教育提供科学信息,让学生自我妨碍者走出学业困境,提高学习成绩。 Self-obstruction by students is a self-defense strategy adopted to protect self-worth and the image of others. In order to make students self-impediment produce academic progress, to eliminate and change self-interference, the following self-obstruction of students on the concept, basic performance, influencing factors, prevention and intervention methods are reviewed to provide scientific information for school education, so that students self Obstruction out of school difficulties, improve academic performance.