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卞之琳长篇小说《山山水水》的几个地域空间背后隐含着不同的文化和政治含义,尤其书写延安的两章,更集中表现了卞之琳的政治感觉和政治意识,对于认识延安时期的知识分子的心路历程,具有不可替代的认识价值。本文选择小说中的修辞作为一个具体的切入视角,试图探究《山山水水》中的比喻象征修辞是怎样在塑造诗性文体的同时,成为卞之琳思考战争年代诗意与政治、诗意与战争之间的关联性的一种独特的诗学形态。
Bian Zhilin’s novel “Mountains, rivers and streams” implies different cultural and political meanings behind the three geographical spaces. In particular, he writes two chapters of Yan’an and focuses on Bian Zhilin’s political feeling and political awareness. Mentality, with irreplaceable value of understanding. This essay chooses the rhetoric in the novels as a concrete cut-in point of view, attempts to probe into the metaphorical rhetoric in “Mountains, rivers and mountains” how to form the poetic style and at the same time as Bian Zhilin’s thinking between the poetry and politics, poetry and war A unique poetic form of relevance.