论文部分内容阅读
[目的]掌握盐城市盐都区不同人群艾滋病病毒(HIV)感染状况,了解艾滋病的流行现状及特征,为艾滋病监测和防治工作提供依据。[方法]对2006~2008年盐都区部分人群抗-HIV检测结果进行分析。[结果]2006~2008年合计检测各种人群血清9559份,确认抗-HIV阳性12例,阳性率为0.13%,其中1例艾滋病病例(外出务工者,已死亡)。12例抗-HIV阳性者中,外来婚嫁人员3例(阳性率0.18%),艾滋病咨询自愿检测者3例(阳性率0.17%),女性性服务者1例(阳性率0.21%),男男性接触者1例(阳性率0.82%),男性外出务工人员1例(阳性率0.03%),抗-HIV阳性者配偶及子女3例(阳性率18.75%);男性4例(阳性率0.10%),女性8例(阳性率0.14%);11例抗-HIV阳性者为性接触传播,1例为母婴垂直传播。[结论]盐都区目前属于艾滋病散发区,性行为传播是主要传播途径。
[Objective] To understand the status of HIV infection in different population in Yandu District of Yancheng City and understand the epidemic status and characteristics of AIDS and provide basis for AIDS surveillance and prevention. [Methods] The anti-HIV test results of some people in Yandu District from 2006 to 2008 were analyzed. [Results] A total of 9559 serum samples were collected from all kinds of people from 2006 to 2008, 12 were positive for anti-HIV, the positive rate was 0.13%. One case of AIDS (migrant workers died). Of the 12 anti-HIV positives, 3 were extroverted marriages (positive rate 0.18%), 3 were voluntary HIV counseling (positive rate 0.17%), 1 was female sexual service (positive rate 0.21%), 1 case of contact (positive rate 0.82%), 1 male migrant worker (positive rate 0.03%), 3 anti-HIV positive spouses and children (positive rate 18.75%), 4 males (positive rate 0.10% , 8 females (positive rate 0.14%); 11 cases of anti-HIV positive sex transmission, 1 case of vertical transmission of mother and child. [Conclusion] At present, Yandu District belongs to the AIDS epidemic area and sexual transmission is the main route of transmission.