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中国自古以来就是一个统一的多民族国家。在长期的历史发展过程中,中华民族在创造璀璨的物质文化和精神文化的同时,也创造了独具特色的制度文化。羁縻制就是这种制度文化中的一个亮点。羁縻制不仅是千百年来封建王朝对少数民族进行政治统治和行政管理的基本制度,也是实现制度认同和社会整合的传统民族政策。本文包括三个方面的内容:羁縻制的产生构成了皇权统治下少数民族政治行政制度的二元结构;羁縻制是少数民族传统政治行政制度多元结构的历史产物;羁縻制走向衰亡和实现新旧体制转换是历史发展的必然趋势。
China has been a unified multi-ethnic country since ancient times. In the course of long-term historical development, the Chinese nation has created a unique system of culture while creating a dazzling material and spiritual culture. Jimo system is one of the highlights of this system of culture. Jimi system is not only the basic system for the political rule and administration of ethnic minorities during the feudal dynasty for thousands of years, but also the traditional national policy to realize the system identification and social integration. This article includes three aspects: the birth of the jusilla system constitutes the dual structure of the political administrative system of the ethnic minorities under the imperial power; the jiading system is the historical product of the multi-structure of the traditional political and administrative system of ethnic minorities; Conversion is the inevitable trend of historical development.