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门静脉压力增高预期不仅影响胃粘膜,也会影响结肠粘膜。本文旨在通过研究说明酒精性肝硬化患者结肠血管扩张(VE)是门脉高压的一种并发症,并确定结肠VE和直肠静脉曲张(RV)是门脉高压性结肠病唯一内镜特征。材料和方法:对115例酒精性肝硬化患者(男79,女36;年龄37～90岁,平均56±8岁)均行结肠镜和上消化道内镜检查,VE的诊断根据典型的内境表现。对每一有结肠VE的病例,选择3位年龄和性别相配、无
Increased portal pressure is expected to affect not only the gastric mucosa but also the colonic mucosa. This article aims to demonstrate that colonic vasodilatation (VE) in patients with alcoholic cirrhosis is a complication of portal hypertension and confirms that colon VE and rectal varicose veins (RV) are the only endoscopic features of portal hypertensive colitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Colonoscopy and upper gastrointestinal endoscopy were performed in 115 patients with alcoholic cirrhosis (male 79, female 36; age 37-90 years, mean 56 ± 8 years). The diagnosis of VE was based on typical internal Habitat performance. For each case of colon VE, choose 3 age and gender matched, none