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上个世纪末,中国确立了多支柱的养老体系,开始积累养老基金。由机构管理的养老基金主要包括三部分,分别是基本养老保险结余资金、全国社保基金和企业年金。截至2008年底,基本养老保险累计结余资金、全国社会保障基金、企业年金的规模分别达到9070亿元、5625亿元和1800亿元。未来,随着做实个人账户试点在全国范围内普遍推开,多渠道筹集社保基金的各项政策逐步实施以及养老基金自身投资收益的不断积累,中国养老基金
By the end of last century, China established a multi-pillar pension system and began to accumulate pension funds. The pension fund managed by the agency mainly includes three parts, namely the basic pension insurance fund, the national social security fund and the enterprise annuity. By the end of 2008, the accumulated fund for basic endowment insurance, the national social security fund and enterprise annuity had reached 907 billion yuan, 562.5 billion yuan and 180 billion yuan respectively. In the future, with the implementation of pilot projects of personal accounts being generally launched across the country, the gradual implementation of various policies for raising social security funds through multiple channels and the continuous accumulation of the returns on pension funds themselves, the Chinese pension fund