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关于信息本质的研究探讨,人们已经作过大量的工作。据统计,给信息下的定义就出现过近四十种。各种说法虽有相同之处,却各执一端,并未取得一致意见。这使信息的本质问题仍然悬而未决,有进一步讨论澄清的必要。(一)在讨论信息本质问题之前,确定信息存在的范围是完全必要的,这样才有讨论问题的共同基础,也可以除去许多不应有的障碍。我们看到,信息的存在范围是逐渐扩大
People have already done a lot of work on the study of the nature of information. According to statistics, to the definition of information there have been nearly forty kinds. Although there are similarities between the various versions, they all have one hand and do not agree on the other. This leaves the issue of the nature of the information still unresolved, with the need to further discuss the clarification. (1) Before discussing the issue of the nature of information, it is absolutely necessary to determine the scope of the existence of information so that there will be a common basis for discussing the issue and removing many of the unacceptable obstacles. We see that the scope of information is gradually expanding