论文部分内容阅读
旧的容器在洗涤前应当很好的进行分类,为的是将盛过“脂肪性”的容器或具有剧烈而稳固臭气的(如水杨酸甲酯、煤油等)容器不与一般容器相互混杂。怀疑有传染性的容器(例如从传染病窒以及居民中收回的),应当将其浸没在消毒液中(1∶1000的升汞溶液,2%的甲醛溶液等)数小时进行消毒。消毒容器最好的方法是置于2%苏打溶液或硷液中煮沸30分钟。如果有大量的容器需要去脂时,那末可用3%苛性硷溶液进行处理或置于热的苏打或硷液中洗涤。当用苛性硷溶液处理时,应当特别谨慎,避免手的腐蚀和衣服,鞋子的损坏。
The old containers should be well sorted prior to laundering so that containers filled with “fatty” or containers with severe and stinking odors (eg methyl salicylate, kerosene, etc.) are not compatible with normal containers Mixed with each other. Containers that are suspected of being contagious (eg from infectious diseases, and rescued by residents) should be disinfected for several hours by immersing them in disinfectant solution (1: 1000 mercuric chloride solution, 2% formaldehyde solution, etc.). The best way to sterilize the container is to boil for 30 minutes in a 2% soda solution or alkaline solution. If a large number of containers require degreasing, use 3% caustic solution or wash in hot soda or alkaline liquor. When handling with caustic solution, care should be taken to avoid hand corrosion and damage to clothing and shoes.