论文部分内容阅读
目的了解青岛市胶州中心医院医务人员血源性职业暴露的真实情况,为制定职业防护对策提供科学依据。方法采用统一的问卷调查2013年8月1-31日期间医务人员血源性职业暴露发生情况。结果血源性职业暴露护士发生最多,为80人(60.61%);其次为医生,共30人(22.73%)。工龄5年以下人员发生频率最高,共63人(47.73%);锐器伤的器物以注射器针头和玻璃制品最多。操作环节为掰安瓿和注射或输液结束时最多。结论加强医务人员职业防护培训,规范操作规程,完善职业暴露报告流程和监测管理,提高职业防护意识,从而保障职业安全。
Objective To understand the real situation of blood-borne occupational exposure among medical workers in Jiaozhou Central Hospital of Qingdao City, and to provide a scientific basis for formulating occupational protection measures. Methods A uniform questionnaire was used to investigate the incidence of blood-borne occupational exposure among medical workers between August 1 and August 31, 2013. Results Hemorrhagic occupational exposure nurses occurred the most, 80 (60.61%); followed by doctors, a total of 30 (22.73%). The staffs with working years of less than 5 years had the highest frequency of 63 (47.73%); the sharp objects had the most syringe needles and glass products. The procedure is breaking the ampoule and injecting or infusion up to the end. Conclusion To strengthen occupational protection training for medical personnel, standardize operational procedures, improve occupational exposure reporting process and monitoring management, and raise awareness of occupational protection so as to ensure occupational safety.