湖南省永顺县百胜村是国家级特困村 ,2 0世纪90年代初开始 ,政府曾投入大量扶贫资金 ,以户为单位先后共开发了 70ｈｍ2 柑。大多数农户因为不懂培管技术 ,承包开发的柑园成为低产园。 1999年笔者参加了该村扶贫攻坚工作 ,针对该村柑低产园形成原因采取了一些改造措施 ,现 Baisheng Village, Yongshun County, Hunan Province, is a state-of-the-art special village. Since the early 1990s, the government has invested heavily in alleviating poverty and has successively developed 70hm2 oranges in households. Most peasant households do not understand the pest control technology and the contracted and developed Chenghuang Garden becomes a low-yield garden. In 1999, the author participated in the work of helping the poor in the village to tackle the hardship and adopted some reform measures in light of the reasons for the formation of the low-yielding garden in the village.