论文部分内容阅读
Ⅰ. 词汇。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
A)用所给词语的适当形式填空。
1. How long does it take ____ (get) to Shanghai from Beijing by plane?
2. Jim with his friends ____ (take) a subway to school every day.
3. The bus ____ (ride) to school from my home usually takes about half an hour.
4. We must be ____ (quickly). The train is leaving very soon.
5. There are ____ (hundred) of people in the park on weekends.
B)根据汉语提示用单词的正确形式完成句子
1. It’s about a twenty ____(分钟) walk from here to the post office.
2. It ____(花费) him about two hours to finish the work yesterday.
3. It’s about five ____(公里) from his home to our school.
4. In the countryside, bikes are the most ____(普通) means of transportation.
5. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the subway ____(站)?
Ⅱ. 单项填空。(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1. My sweater is the same ____ Jim’s, but it’s different ____ John’s.
A. as; as B. from; from C. as; from D. from; as
2. A number of students in our class ____ going to the movie this weekend.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
3. The number of the students ____ about 600 in our school.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
4. She has ____ books in her room.
A. seven hundreds and twenty-three B. seven hundred and twenty-three
C. seven hundreds and twenty three D. seven hundred and twenty three
5. He spent about an hour ____ doing the work yesterday.
A. finish B. finished C. finishing D. to finish
6. Can you tell me ____?
A. where does Mr. Black live B. where Mr. Black lives
C. where Mr. Black does live D. Mr. Black lives where
7. My home isn’t far from my school. It’s only a ____ walk.
A. five minute B. five minutes C. five minute’s D. five minutes’
8. Don’t worry ____ your mother. I can look after her.
A. about B. with C. on D. for
9. This morning John got to school ____ the school bus, not ____ bike.
A. on; on B. by; by C. on; by D. by; on
10. She usually ____ a taxi to school with her sister.
A. by B. in C. on D. takes
11. ____ do you ____ my new car?
A. What; like B. How; like C. What; think D. How; think of
12. Don’t ____ others. You should try to do everything all by yourself.
A. worry about B. depend on C. think of D. ask for
13. These two ____ transportation are ____ useful.
A. kinds of; kind of B. kind of; kinds of
C. kinds of; kinds of D. kind of; kind of
14. There must be a lot more fun than ____.
A. to go fishing B. going fishing C. go fishing D. going fish
15. Some students like walking, while ____ like riding bikes.
A. the other B. others C. another D. the others
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Susan is a __1__ girl. Today her parents are __2__ her to the park. The park is __3__ far from their home. So they are going there by bus. There are only a few people on the bus. They are all sitting on their seats. “__4__ does it take to get to the park?” the girl asks her parents. “It __5__ about thirty minutes,” her parents answer. “Oh, it’s a long time,” says the girl and she begins to run on the bus. “Don’t run, come here and sit down,” her mother says. “It’s __6__ to run on the bus.” “I want to get to the park quickly. I want the bus to go faster,” Susan says.
It’s nine o’clock. Susan and her parents are sitting __7__ a table in the park. Susan is having a drink of orange __8__.
Susan and her parents are going back home at 5:00 in the __9__. They will first walk to the bus stop and then take a bus home. Maybe this time, Susan won’t run on the bus. After a long day in the park, she will feel __10__.
1. A. five years old B. five year old C. five-year-old D. five-years-old
2. A. taking B. bringing C. carrying D. asking
3. A. a lot of B. a little C. lots of D. a few
4. A. How far B. How much C. How soon D. How long
5. A. spends B. costs C. takes D. uses
6. A. interesting B. boring C. dangerous D. funny
7. A. at B. on C. with D. under
8. A. happy B. happily C. angrily D. angry
9. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night
10. A. exciting B. interesting C. happily D. tired
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
(A)
New York is a very large city with 8 million people. How do so many people move about the city on their way to work and school? So, we should know something about its transportation.
In New York you can travel about the city by subway, bus, taxi and car. The subway runs on the railroad lines under the city. It crosses the city at different points and goes all parts of the city. Traveling by subway is the fastest way to get around the city.
The second way to travel around the city is by public bus. It’s a slower way to travel. This is because the bus moves in road traffic which is often heavy.
You can also travel around the city by taxi. This is the most expensive way, but the taxi will take you to the very place you wish to go to. If traffic is heavy, the taxi will be slow. During the mornings and afternoons, this is the “rush hour”. This is the time when the traffic is very heavy with people going to and from work.
The last way to get around New York is using your own car. However(但是), it’s not easy for you to drive, especially(尤其是) when you are driving in the “rush hour”. If there is an accident(交通事故) on the road, you will have to wait for a long time.
The best time to travel around the city is from 9am to 4pm. This is the time after the morning “rush hour” and before the evening “rush hour”. Traffic will be less crowded because most people are already at school or at work.
1. This passage is mainly(主要) about ____.
A. the weather of New York B. the transportation of New York
C. the people in New York D. traffic accidents in New York
2. The fastest way to travel in New York is by ____.
A. subway B. taxi C. bus D. car
3. The most expensive way to travel in New York is by ____.
A. subway B. taxi C. bus D. car
4. The phrase “rush hour” in this passage means “____” in Chinese.
A. 比赛中的冲刺时刻 B. 一小时内所跑的路程
C. (上下班)交通高峰时刻 D. 匆匆忙忙的一小时
5. If you travel in New York in your own car, which of the following is the best time? ____.
A. From 8am to 10am B. From 3am to 10pm
C. From 3am to 5pm D. From 10am to 3pm
(B)
Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off(起飞) and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes you hours to go out of the airport and into the city.
I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.
I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to go to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
1. Why do many people like to travel by plane? ____.
A. Because it’s fast B. Because you can go around in the plane
C. Because it’s safe D. Because it’s cheap
2. Which is NOT the good thing about the train? ____.
A. It is safe B. It takes a little more time
C. You can open the windows D. You can walk around in the train
3. If you want to take a lot of things with you, what should you take to go out? ____.
A. A bus B. A train C. A car D. A plane
4. Which of the following is the bad thing about a car? ____.
A. You can start your journey when you want to
B. You needn’t go to a railway station or a bus stop
C. You can take many things with you in a car D. There are too many cars on the road
5. What does the writer think of the plane, train and car? ____.
A. He thinks the plane takes a lot of time to go to and out of the airport
B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time
C. He likes to take a car because he has a car
D. He likes to take a plane because it is fast
(C)
There are fifty-four students in our class. Thirty of us are boys. Twenty-eight students come to school by bike. Nine of us come to school by bus. Two students ride motorbikes to school and two ride electric bicycles. Seven students come to school on foot. Four of them live near our school. But Nina, John and Dave live five kilometers away from our school. They walk to school and home every day. They told me that they are going to take part in Olympic Games when they grow up. Bob and Paul come to school by skating. They think they can take exercise while they are coming to school.
Our class is famous for sports. In the afternoon after school, some students of our class show their talent on the playground.
1. There are ____ girls in the class.
A. twenty-two B. fourteen C. twenty-four D. thirty-two
2. ____ students of the class come to school by bike.
A. Many B. Few C. Much D. A little
3. ____ can make the environment bad.
A. Riding bike B. Riding motorbike C. Riding electric bike D. Walking
4. ____ students walk to school every day.
A. Three B. Four C. Nine D. Seven
5. ____ will show their skating talent in the afternoon.
A. Bob and Paul B. John and Dave C. Nina and Bob D. John and Paul
Ⅴ. 根据短文内容和首字母提示,把所缺单词补充完整,使短文意思通顺、完整。(共10空,每空1分,共10分)
Personal t__1__ in America is mostly by car. Most f__2__ have two cars, one for the husband and the o__3__ for the wife. So they could have jobs a great distance(距离) from each other. But in large cities, many people take a bus or a s__4__ to work. If they drive their cars, they may have to pay a lot of money for parking the car in the city. For most Americans, if they t__5__ from city to city, they u__6__ the plane unless(除非) the distance is very short. Because they don’t want to s__7__ too much time on their way when they work. A few cities are near the rivers or l__8__. People there can’t __9__ boats to cross the river. Choosing the best way to get to work and go back home make Americans have more time for family l__10__.
Ⅵ. 按括号中的要求完成下列句子,每空一词。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
1. Tony usually goes to work by subway. (对划线部分提问)
____ ____ Tony usually go to work?
2. Maria usually walks to school on weekdays. (改为同义句)
Maria usually goes to school ____ ____ on weekdays.
3. It is about two miles from John’s home to school. (对划线部分提问)
____ ____ is it from John’s home to school?
4. His brother goes to work by bike every day. (改为同义句)
His brother ____ his ____ to work every day.
5. It takes Liu Pei thirty minutes to read English in the morning. (对划线部分提问)
____ ____ does it take Liu Pei to read English in the morning?
Ⅶ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
1. 我不知道玛利亚在哪儿工作。
I don’t know ____ Maria ____.
2. 在中国,自行车和公共汽车是最流行的交通方式。
In China, bikes and buses ____ the ____ popular ____ of ____.
3. 中国的天气与澳大利亚的不一样。
The ____ in China is ____ ____ ____ in Australia.
4. 在北美,并非所有的学生都坐公共汽车上学。
In ____ America, ____ ____ the students ____ the bus to school.
5. 每天我大约6:30启程前往学校。
I ____ ____ school at ____ half ____ six every day.
Ⅷ. 补全对话。有两个选项多余。(共5空,每空2分,共10分)
A. you can find it.
B. Can I take a taxi?
C. Could you tell me how to get to the Children’s Hospital?
D. How far is it from here?
E. Can I take a bus?
F. How long will it take me to walk there?
A: Excuse me, sir. __1__
B: Go down this street. At the end of the street, __2__.
A: __3__
B: It’s about three miles from here.
A: __4__
B: Sorry. There’s no bus to go there.
A: __5__
B: About half an hour. You should take a taxi there.
A: OK. Thanks a lot.
B: You’re welcome.
Ⅸ. 书面表达。(15分)
根据提示,适当联想发挥,写一份通知,不少于60词。
提示:明天是星期六,我们将组织一次骑车旅行;七点钟在学校门口集合。先骑车到十公里的山脚下,稍事休息然后爬山,自带食物在山上聚餐。
Key(4)
A)用所给词语的适当形式填空。
1. How long does it take ____ (get) to Shanghai from Beijing by plane?
2. Jim with his friends ____ (take) a subway to school every day.
3. The bus ____ (ride) to school from my home usually takes about half an hour.
4. We must be ____ (quickly). The train is leaving very soon.
5. There are ____ (hundred) of people in the park on weekends.
B)根据汉语提示用单词的正确形式完成句子
1. It’s about a twenty ____(分钟) walk from here to the post office.
2. It ____(花费) him about two hours to finish the work yesterday.
3. It’s about five ____(公里) from his home to our school.
4. In the countryside, bikes are the most ____(普通) means of transportation.
5. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the subway ____(站)?
Ⅱ. 单项填空。(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1. My sweater is the same ____ Jim’s, but it’s different ____ John’s.
A. as; as B. from; from C. as; from D. from; as
2. A number of students in our class ____ going to the movie this weekend.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
3. The number of the students ____ about 600 in our school.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
4. She has ____ books in her room.
A. seven hundreds and twenty-three B. seven hundred and twenty-three
C. seven hundreds and twenty three D. seven hundred and twenty three
5. He spent about an hour ____ doing the work yesterday.
A. finish B. finished C. finishing D. to finish
6. Can you tell me ____?
A. where does Mr. Black live B. where Mr. Black lives
C. where Mr. Black does live D. Mr. Black lives where
7. My home isn’t far from my school. It’s only a ____ walk.
A. five minute B. five minutes C. five minute’s D. five minutes’
8. Don’t worry ____ your mother. I can look after her.
A. about B. with C. on D. for
9. This morning John got to school ____ the school bus, not ____ bike.
A. on; on B. by; by C. on; by D. by; on
10. She usually ____ a taxi to school with her sister.
A. by B. in C. on D. takes
11. ____ do you ____ my new car?
A. What; like B. How; like C. What; think D. How; think of
12. Don’t ____ others. You should try to do everything all by yourself.
A. worry about B. depend on C. think of D. ask for
13. These two ____ transportation are ____ useful.
A. kinds of; kind of B. kind of; kinds of
C. kinds of; kinds of D. kind of; kind of
14. There must be a lot more fun than ____.
A. to go fishing B. going fishing C. go fishing D. going fish
15. Some students like walking, while ____ like riding bikes.
A. the other B. others C. another D. the others
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Susan is a __1__ girl. Today her parents are __2__ her to the park. The park is __3__ far from their home. So they are going there by bus. There are only a few people on the bus. They are all sitting on their seats. “__4__ does it take to get to the park?” the girl asks her parents. “It __5__ about thirty minutes,” her parents answer. “Oh, it’s a long time,” says the girl and she begins to run on the bus. “Don’t run, come here and sit down,” her mother says. “It’s __6__ to run on the bus.” “I want to get to the park quickly. I want the bus to go faster,” Susan says.
It’s nine o’clock. Susan and her parents are sitting __7__ a table in the park. Susan is having a drink of orange __8__.
Susan and her parents are going back home at 5:00 in the __9__. They will first walk to the bus stop and then take a bus home. Maybe this time, Susan won’t run on the bus. After a long day in the park, she will feel __10__.
1. A. five years old B. five year old C. five-year-old D. five-years-old
2. A. taking B. bringing C. carrying D. asking
3. A. a lot of B. a little C. lots of D. a few
4. A. How far B. How much C. How soon D. How long
5. A. spends B. costs C. takes D. uses
6. A. interesting B. boring C. dangerous D. funny
7. A. at B. on C. with D. under
8. A. happy B. happily C. angrily D. angry
9. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night
10. A. exciting B. interesting C. happily D. tired
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
(A)
New York is a very large city with 8 million people. How do so many people move about the city on their way to work and school? So, we should know something about its transportation.
In New York you can travel about the city by subway, bus, taxi and car. The subway runs on the railroad lines under the city. It crosses the city at different points and goes all parts of the city. Traveling by subway is the fastest way to get around the city.
The second way to travel around the city is by public bus. It’s a slower way to travel. This is because the bus moves in road traffic which is often heavy.
You can also travel around the city by taxi. This is the most expensive way, but the taxi will take you to the very place you wish to go to. If traffic is heavy, the taxi will be slow. During the mornings and afternoons, this is the “rush hour”. This is the time when the traffic is very heavy with people going to and from work.
The last way to get around New York is using your own car. However(但是), it’s not easy for you to drive, especially(尤其是) when you are driving in the “rush hour”. If there is an accident(交通事故) on the road, you will have to wait for a long time.
The best time to travel around the city is from 9am to 4pm. This is the time after the morning “rush hour” and before the evening “rush hour”. Traffic will be less crowded because most people are already at school or at work.
1. This passage is mainly(主要) about ____.
A. the weather of New York B. the transportation of New York
C. the people in New York D. traffic accidents in New York
2. The fastest way to travel in New York is by ____.
A. subway B. taxi C. bus D. car
3. The most expensive way to travel in New York is by ____.
A. subway B. taxi C. bus D. car
4. The phrase “rush hour” in this passage means “____” in Chinese.
A. 比赛中的冲刺时刻 B. 一小时内所跑的路程
C. (上下班)交通高峰时刻 D. 匆匆忙忙的一小时
5. If you travel in New York in your own car, which of the following is the best time? ____.
A. From 8am to 10am B. From 3am to 10pm
C. From 3am to 5pm D. From 10am to 3pm
(B)
Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off(起飞) and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes you hours to go out of the airport and into the city.
I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.
I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to go to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
1. Why do many people like to travel by plane? ____.
A. Because it’s fast B. Because you can go around in the plane
C. Because it’s safe D. Because it’s cheap
2. Which is NOT the good thing about the train? ____.
A. It is safe B. It takes a little more time
C. You can open the windows D. You can walk around in the train
3. If you want to take a lot of things with you, what should you take to go out? ____.
A. A bus B. A train C. A car D. A plane
4. Which of the following is the bad thing about a car? ____.
A. You can start your journey when you want to
B. You needn’t go to a railway station or a bus stop
C. You can take many things with you in a car D. There are too many cars on the road
5. What does the writer think of the plane, train and car? ____.
A. He thinks the plane takes a lot of time to go to and out of the airport
B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time
C. He likes to take a car because he has a car
D. He likes to take a plane because it is fast
(C)
There are fifty-four students in our class. Thirty of us are boys. Twenty-eight students come to school by bike. Nine of us come to school by bus. Two students ride motorbikes to school and two ride electric bicycles. Seven students come to school on foot. Four of them live near our school. But Nina, John and Dave live five kilometers away from our school. They walk to school and home every day. They told me that they are going to take part in Olympic Games when they grow up. Bob and Paul come to school by skating. They think they can take exercise while they are coming to school.
Our class is famous for sports. In the afternoon after school, some students of our class show their talent on the playground.
1. There are ____ girls in the class.
A. twenty-two B. fourteen C. twenty-four D. thirty-two
2. ____ students of the class come to school by bike.
A. Many B. Few C. Much D. A little
3. ____ can make the environment bad.
A. Riding bike B. Riding motorbike C. Riding electric bike D. Walking
4. ____ students walk to school every day.
A. Three B. Four C. Nine D. Seven
5. ____ will show their skating talent in the afternoon.
A. Bob and Paul B. John and Dave C. Nina and Bob D. John and Paul
Ⅴ. 根据短文内容和首字母提示,把所缺单词补充完整,使短文意思通顺、完整。(共10空,每空1分,共10分)
Personal t__1__ in America is mostly by car. Most f__2__ have two cars, one for the husband and the o__3__ for the wife. So they could have jobs a great distance(距离) from each other. But in large cities, many people take a bus or a s__4__ to work. If they drive their cars, they may have to pay a lot of money for parking the car in the city. For most Americans, if they t__5__ from city to city, they u__6__ the plane unless(除非) the distance is very short. Because they don’t want to s__7__ too much time on their way when they work. A few cities are near the rivers or l__8__. People there can’t __9__ boats to cross the river. Choosing the best way to get to work and go back home make Americans have more time for family l__10__.
Ⅵ. 按括号中的要求完成下列句子,每空一词。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
1. Tony usually goes to work by subway. (对划线部分提问)
____ ____ Tony usually go to work?
2. Maria usually walks to school on weekdays. (改为同义句)
Maria usually goes to school ____ ____ on weekdays.
3. It is about two miles from John’s home to school. (对划线部分提问)
____ ____ is it from John’s home to school?
4. His brother goes to work by bike every day. (改为同义句)
His brother ____ his ____ to work every day.
5. It takes Liu Pei thirty minutes to read English in the morning. (对划线部分提问)
____ ____ does it take Liu Pei to read English in the morning?
Ⅶ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
1. 我不知道玛利亚在哪儿工作。
I don’t know ____ Maria ____.
2. 在中国,自行车和公共汽车是最流行的交通方式。
In China, bikes and buses ____ the ____ popular ____ of ____.
3. 中国的天气与澳大利亚的不一样。
The ____ in China is ____ ____ ____ in Australia.
4. 在北美,并非所有的学生都坐公共汽车上学。
In ____ America, ____ ____ the students ____ the bus to school.
5. 每天我大约6:30启程前往学校。
I ____ ____ school at ____ half ____ six every day.
Ⅷ. 补全对话。有两个选项多余。(共5空,每空2分,共10分)
A. you can find it.
B. Can I take a taxi?
C. Could you tell me how to get to the Children’s Hospital?
D. How far is it from here?
E. Can I take a bus?
F. How long will it take me to walk there?
A: Excuse me, sir. __1__
B: Go down this street. At the end of the street, __2__.
A: __3__
B: It’s about three miles from here.
A: __4__
B: Sorry. There’s no bus to go there.
A: __5__
B: About half an hour. You should take a taxi there.
A: OK. Thanks a lot.
B: You’re welcome.
Ⅸ. 书面表达。(15分)
根据提示,适当联想发挥,写一份通知,不少于60词。
提示:明天是星期六,我们将组织一次骑车旅行;七点钟在学校门口集合。先骑车到十公里的山脚下,稍事休息然后爬山,自带食物在山上聚餐。
Key(4)