论文部分内容阅读
目的了解北京市昌平区东小口镇手足口病的流行病学特征,为制定防控策略提供依据。方法对疾病监测信息报告管理系统报告的手足口病疫情资料进行描述性分析。结果 2009—2011年共报告手足口病2 663例,累计发病率为740.63/10万,发病主要集中在5岁以下儿童,占病例总数的98.65%。结论手足口病的发病有明显的年龄、性别、季节特征,应采取综合性的防治措施,预防和控制手足口病的暴发和流行。
Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics of hand-foot-mouth disease in Dong Xiao Kou Town, Changping District, Beijing, and to provide the basis for making prevention and control strategies. Methods A descriptive analysis of hand, foot and mouth disease data reported in the Disease Surveillance Information Reporting Management System was conducted. Results A total of 2 663 HFMD cases were reported in 2009-2011, with a cumulative incidence of 740.63 / 100 000. The incidence of these diseases was mainly in children under 5 years old, accounting for 98.65% of the total cases. Conclusion The incidence of hand, foot and mouth disease has obvious age, gender and seasonal features. Comprehensive prevention and control measures should be taken to prevent and control the outbreak and epidemic of hand, foot and mouth disease.