利用认知论的脚本理论探讨情景会话的构建规律,结果表明:情景会话既有动态特征,又有静态特征;同一类型的情景会话总是按照类似的程序来组织,而会话的内容却显示出动态的特征;不同类型的情景会话也经常包含一些类似的语言成分,而他们之间的差异主要通过一些专门的句型来体现;这些规律有助于情景会话的组织和构建。 Using the script theory of epistemology to explore the construction rules of scene conversations, the results show that: scene conversations have both dynamic and static characteristics; the same type of situational conversations are always organized according to a similar procedure, and the content of the conversation is shown Dynamic features; different types of situational conversations often also contain similar language components, and the differences between them are mainly reflected by some special sentence patterns; these rules are helpful for the organization and construction of situational conversations.