:汤显祖是晚明的重要作家之一 ,公安派是晚明文学革新思潮中最有影响的诗文流派。汤显祖与公安派关系密切 ,主要表现为 :首先 ,汤显祖先于公安派作家崛起于文坛 ,前者是后者某种程度上的先驱 ;其次 ,他们又是反对文学复古的盟友 ;第三 ,汤显祖与公安派成员共同的理想基础是阳明心学 ,他们都崇仰李贽 : Tang Xianzu is one of the important writers in the late Ming Dynasty. Gong’an School is the most influential genre of poetry in the late Ming literature revolution. Tang Xianzu closely linked with the public security school, mainly as follows: First of all, Tang Xianzu first appeared in the literary world before the public security school writers, the former is a certain degree of pioneer of the latter; secondly, they are anti-retro allegiance to literature; third, Tang Xianzu The ideal foundation that is common to members of the public security forces is Yangming’s heart learning. All of them admire Li Xun