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非传统商标在WTO成员尚未获得一致认可和保护,从国际条约义务的角度分析非传统商标的注册问题尤为重要。首先,通过对《TRIPs协定》第15条所界定的商标定义来分析非传统商标是否属于能够构成商标的标记形式,并介绍WTO成员国内立法对于非传统商标的保护现状。其次,通过对《巴黎公约》第6条商标独立性原则和第6条第5款原样注册原则的深入分析,旨在强调原样注册原则对于非传统商标国际注册的重要意义。最后,对我国负有的非传统商标注册保护的条约义务进行分析,并为商标主管机构提供建议。
Non-traditional trademarks have not been unanimously approved and protected by WTO members. It is particularly important to analyze the registration of non-traditional trademarks from the perspective of international treaty obligations. First of all, by analyzing the definition of trademark defined in Article 15 of the TRIPs Agreement, it is analyzed whether the non-traditional trademark belongs to the mark form that can constitute a trademark and the current status of the protection of non-traditional trademarks in domestic WTO members. Secondly, through an in-depth analysis of the principle of trademark independence of article 6 of the Paris Convention and the principle of the original registration of Article 6 (5), the article aims to emphasize the significance of the principle of such registration as to the international registration of non-traditional marks. Finally, we analyze the treaty obligations that our country owns the non-traditional trademark registration protection and provide advice to the trademark authorities.