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小学生升入初中一年级后,随着教育环境的变化,学习科目增加,学习内容难度增大,思维要求提高,在客观上造成一部分学生升入中学后成绩逐渐下降,不少新生成为后进生,影响了初中阶段的教育教学工作。据笔者调查分析,新生进入初中后,约1/3左右的学生在学习上有明显的不适应,有1/4左右的学生较之小学阶段成绩有明显下降。
As primary school students enter the first grade of junior high school, with the change of educational environment, the number of study subjects increases, the difficulty of learning content increases, and the demands for thinking increase. Objectively, some students gradually decline their grades after they enter high school. Many new students become backward students, Affected the junior high school education and teaching work. According to the author’s survey and analysis, after the freshmen enter junior high school, about one third of the students have obvious incompetence in their studies, and about one-fourth of the students have a marked decline compared with the primary school grades.