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本病的特征性眼底所见很早已为人们认识,Handmann氏(1929)曾以先天性视乳头异常的一种做过报导。由于本病视乳头异常的外观酷似一开放的牵牛花,因而Kindler(1970)曾先应用了“牵牛花综合征”这一名称。本病的典型眼底变化是:1.视乳头范围变大、凹陷,视乳头面被白色或粉红色组织填满;2.视乳头周围被白色隆起环及视网膜脉络膜色素紊乱区所包绕;3.视网膜血管起始部被视乳头中央的白色组织遮蔽;4 视乳头边缘出现数十支细血管呈放射状向周边径直走行。国内外献已相继有少数病例报告,我们在一年
The characteristics of the disease seen in the fundus has long been known, Handmann’s (1929) had been described as a congenital papilloma. As the appearance of abnormal papilloma like an open morning glory, Kindler (1970) had the first application of the “morning glory syndrome,” the name. The typical fundus changes of the disease are: 1. The scope of the optic nerve becomes larger, the depression and the optic disc surface are filled with white or pink tissue; 2. The optic nerve is surrounded by the white raised ring and the retinal choroidal pigmentosis area; 3 Retinal blood vessels at the beginning of the central part of the optic nerve is obscured by the white tissue; 4, depending on the edge of the nipple, dozens of small blood vessels radiate radially to the periphery. There have been a few cases of domestic and foreign donations have been reported, we are in a year