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钓鱼岛及其附属岛屿分散于北纬25°40′～26°、东经123°～124°34′之间,位置距温州市约356千米、福州市约385千米、基隆市约190千米。钓鱼列岛周围海域面积约为17万平方公里,相当于5个台湾本岛面积。隋代,我国开始正式给包括钓鱼岛在内的、《山海经》记载的各个岛屿正式更名或命名,隋朝大业年间(公元605～61 7年),隋炀帝派使臣朱宽召琉球国归顺,琉球不从,朱宽“取其布甲而还”。炀帝大怒,于次年派武贲郎将陈棱、朝请大夫张镇州等水兵万余人攻灭琉球,行军途中便记载下经过钓鱼岛等岛屿。
Diaoyu Island and its affiliated islands are scattered between latitudes 25o 40 ’~ 26o and 123o ~ 124o 34’ east longitude, about 356km from Wenzhou, 385km from Fuzhou and 190km from Keelung. Fishing Islands around the sea area of about 170,000 square kilometers, equivalent to five Taiwan island area. Sui Dynasty, China officially began to formally rename or nomenclature the various islands recorded in the Book of Mountains and Seas, including the Diaoyu Island. During the great cause of the Sui Dynasty (AD 605-61), the emperor sent the envoy Zhu Guangzhao to surrender the Ryukyu Kingdom, Ryukyu not from, Zhu wide “take its cloth and also ”. Emperor emperor furious, in the following year to send Wu Ban Lang will Chen, DPRK doctor Zhang Zhenzhou and other sailors killed more than 10,000 Ryukyu, march en route will be recorded after the Diaoyu Islands and other islands.