一、德国家园合作的实践 1.家园合作的目的德国非常重视家园合作,这是因为:第一,20世纪70年代以后,德国的人口出生率明显下降,孩子越来越成为父母和社会的宝贝;而幼儿教育工作的复杂性,使得家庭和幼儿园都无法单独完成幼儿的教育工作。对家长而言,一方面觉得教育后代的责任重大,另一方面老一辈的教育方式又不被认可,家长没什么育儿经验,又无法得到家庭成员的支持(特别是三口之家),幼儿园便成了家长获得育儿经验、互相交换意见的最佳场所。因此,从本质上说,幼儿园既是一个育儿的施 I. The Practice of German Homestead Cooperation 1. The Purpose of Homeland Cooperation Germany attaches great importance to the cooperation with its homeland because: First, after the 1970s, Germany’s birth rate dropped markedly and its children became more and more parents and treasure of society. However, the complexity of early childhood education makes it impossible for families and kindergartens to complete the education of young children alone. For parents, on the one hand, they feel the responsibility of educating future generations is great. On the other hand, the older generation’s education mode is not recognized. Parents have no parenting experience and can not receive the support of family members (especially the three-person family) It has become the best place for parents to gain parenting experience and exchange ideas with each other. Therefore, in essence, kindergarten is both a childcare facility