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凡结核菌素皮试阳性,胸片上有可疑结核病变而痰菌阴性的患者,在排除其他病因后,一般皆给予抗结核化疗,异烟肼(H)与利福平(R)9个月或单用H 9～12个月。而痰涂阴培阴病人,说明其菌量极少,是否缩短疗程也可取得同样的疗效。为此,本文对452例结素皮试阳性,胸片有病变,连续3次痰涂阴培阴患者进行4个月的短程化疗研究。452例中男275,女177例,年龄14～99岁,平均59.7岁,55%超过60岁,胸片显示:肺浸润385例:病变范围达1叶者285例,2叶72例,3叶以上28例,伴空洞者30例;其他病变67例:肺门淋巴结病变22例,胸膜纤维化23例,干酪结节病变13例,9例不
Where tuberculin skin test positive, chest X-ray suspicious tuberculosis and sputum negative patients, excluding other causes, are generally given anti-TB chemotherapy, isoniazid (H) and rifampicin (R) 9 months Or H alone for 9 to 12 months. The sputum smear Yin and peptic patients, indicating minimal bacteria, whether to shorten the course of treatment can achieve the same effect. For this reason, this article 452 cases of skin test positive, chest X-ray lesions, continuous 3 sputum smear Yin and Yin patients for 4 months of short-term chemotherapy. 452 cases of male 275 and female 177 cases, aged 14 to 99 years old, average 59.7 years, 55% over 60 years old, chest X-ray showed 385 cases of lung infiltration: lesions in 1 leaf in 285 cases, 2 leaves in 72 cases, 3 28 cases with leaves above, 30 cases with cavity; 67 cases with other lesions: 22 cases of hilar lymph node disease, 23 cases of pleural fibrosis, 13 cases of cheese nodules disease, 9 cases not