语块的定义最早由Newell(1990)提出。语块简言之就是一个记忆组织的单位,它由记忆中已经形成的组块组成并链接成更大的单位。本质上,语块是事先预制好的具有相对稳定性的多个词的组合,它们以整体的形式存储在大脑中,可稍做改动后作为预制组块供学习者提取和使用。小学英语语块教学是融词汇教学、语法教学与语用、语篇教学为一体的整体性教学,能有效提高学生语言表达的流畅性与得体性。一、语块的分类 The definition of chunks was first proposed by Newell (1990). In short, chunks are units of a memory organization made up of chunks of memory and linked into larger units. In essence, the chunks are pre-made combinations of multiple words with relative stability. They are stored in the brain as a whole and can be extracted and used as prefabricated chunks for learners with a few modifications. The English block teaching in primary school is a unitary teaching integrating vocabulary teaching, grammar teaching and pragmatics and discourse teaching, which can effectively improve the fluency and grace of students’ language expression. First, the classification of the language block