在中国古代,人们就已经具有环保思想,他们很早就认识到,要想利用自然资源,尤其是生物资源,必须要注意保护,合理开发,反对过度利用,特别是破坏性的开发。早在周朝,周人对环境保护的重要性已有初步认识。传说,周文王曾告诫儿子周武王对大自然不要进行过度开发,要按自然规律合理使 In ancient China, people already had the idea of ​​environmental protection. They had long realized that in order to use natural resources, especially biological resources, we must pay attention to protection, rational development, and opposition to excessive use, especially destructive development. As early as Zhou Chao, Zhou Ren had a preliminary understanding of the importance of environmental protection. According to legend, Zhou Wenwang once told his son Zhou Wuwang not to over-explore the nature and make it reasonable according to natural laws.