论文部分内容阅读
逆向思维是相对于顺向思维而言的。所谓顺向思维是指按照人们思维的一般习惯从正面的、表面的、明显的、易于接受的方向进行思维。逆向思维则相反,它属于发散思维的范畴,是从事物的侧面或反面,从一般习惯思维和初级思维的相反方向来思考分析问题,因而是一种高于顺向思维的思维方式。正因如此,人们的逆向思维能力大都比顺向思维差。例如:在数学上学生对减法、除法、反比例、反对数、反三角函数等的掌
Reverse thinking is relative to forward thinking. The so-called forward thinking refers to thinking according to the general habits of people’s thinking from the positive, superficial, obvious, and easily accepted directions. Reverse thinking is the opposite. It belongs to the category of divergent thinking. It is the side or the reverse of the object. It considers the problem from the opposite direction of the general habitual thinking and the primary thinking. Therefore, it is a way of thinking higher than the forward thinking. Because of this, people’s ability to think backward is mostly worse than that of forward thinking. For example: In mathematics, students palms for subtraction, division, inverse proportion, antilogarithm, inverse trigonometric functions, etc.