经济全球化是一个自地理大发现以来就开始的人类历史进程,迄今经历过三次浪潮,每次浪潮的内容因时代不同而呈现差异。全球化给世界发展带来复杂而深刻的影响,往往因不同的对策而导致极其不同的后果。对外开放是中国总结几百年来经验与教训的基础上确立的基本国策,沿海经济发展战略的实施,导致中国沿海地区经济一体化发展,形成珠三角、长三角与环渤海三大经济圈,成为中国参与经济全球化进程的前沿。 Economic globalization is a historical process of humankind that has started since the great discovery of geography. So far, it has undergone three tides. The content of each tide differs according to the times. The complex and profound impact that globalization has on the development of the world often leads to extremely different consequences due to different countermeasures. Opening to the outside world is the basic national policy established on the basis of China’s experiences and lessons learned over the past hundreds of years. The implementation of the coastal economic development strategy has led to the economic integration of the coastal areas of China and the formation of the three major economic zones of the Pearl River Delta, the Yangtze River Delta and the Bohai Rim, Become the forefront of China’s participation in the process of economic globalization.