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碳滑板最初在欧洲国家使用,日本1924年在上信电气铁道1500V电化之际开始使用。1939年研制成功。由于碳滑板具有良好的润滑性能,对接触导线的磨耗及电弧的产生较少,即使有也只是低温电弧。因此,当时为了节约铜资源,碳滑板倍受重视。碳滑板虽然使接触导线的磨耗减少(0.002～0.01mm/10~4弓架次)。但与其它金属滑板相比,接触电阻大,取流容量小,有使接触线过热之虞。
Carbon skateboarding was originally used in European countries, Japan in 1924 on the letter when the electric railway 1500V electrification began. 1939 successfully developed. Due to the good lubricity of carbon skateboards, there is less wear and tear on the contact wires and, if any, low temperature arcs. Therefore, in order to save copper resources at that time, carbon skateboards received much attention. Although the carbon skateboard contact wire wear reduction (0.002 ~ 0.01mm / 10 ~ 4 bow sorts). However, compared with other metal skateboards, the contact resistance, take the flow capacity is small, there is the risk of overheating the contact line.