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第二次世界大战后,许多非洲国家赢得了独立,它们在宪法中明确规定:妇女同男人一样享有平等的地位和权利。许多非洲国家的妇女当选为议员,有的还被选为议长。如几内亚比绍的卡尔门·佩雷斯女士,曾英勇地参加本国的民族解放斗争,独立后在政府任职,1984年当选为全国人民议会议长。还有不少才华出众的妇女当了政府部长、国家领导人。从70年代至90年代前半期,曾有3位女性分别担任中非共和国、布隆迪、卢旺达三国总理的职务。坦桑尼亚有3位妇女进入国家最高决策层。津巴布韦的图拉伊·罗帕·尼翁戈夫人自1980年独立后,先后担任
After World War II, many African countries won their independence. In their constitutions, they clearly stipulated that women enjoy the same status and rights as men. Women in many African countries were elected as parliament members, while others were elected as parliamentary speakers. For example, Ms. Carmen Perez, in Guinea-Bissau, took her courageous part in the national-liberation struggle in his own country and took office in the government after independence. In 1984, she was elected chairman of the National People’s Assembly. There are many talented women who became government ministers and state leaders. From the 1970s to the first half of the 1990s, there were three women serving as prime ministers in the Central African Republic, Burundi and Rwanda respectively. Three women in Tanzania have entered the country’s top decision-making body. Mrs. Turaly Ropa Nyon of Zimbabwe has held her post since independence in 1980