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钧窑是我国宋代五大名窑之一,长期以来与汝、官、哥、定窑并称。钧窑瓷器代表了宋代瓷业的最高水平。它的出现,打破了我国瓷器唐代以前非青即白的局面,为我国陶瓷工艺、陶瓷美学开辟了一个新的境界,具有划时代的意义。钧窑,窑址在今河南省禹县神垕镇及八封洞一带,金大定二十四年(1184)称钧州,故名。后为避明万历帝朱翊钧的“钧”字之讳,改称为“均窑”。据考,钧窑始于唐代,盛于北宋末年宋徽宗时期,以烧造宫延御用瓷最为著名。其造型多仿青铜器式样,古拙高雅,有出戟尊、胆式瓶、洗、三足炉,各式花盆等。
Jun kiln is one of the five famous kilns in Song Dynasty in our country, and has long been associated with Ru, Guan, Brother and Ding Kiln. Jun kiln porcelain represents the highest level of the Song Dynasty porcelain. Its appearance broke the non-green and white situation of China’s porcelain before the Tang Dynasty and opened up a new realm for the porcelain technology and ceramics aesthetics in our country, with epoch-making significance. Jun kiln, kiln site in Henan Province today Yu Shen God town and eight closure hole area, Jin Dading twenty-four years (1184) called Junzhou, hence the name. After the avoidance of Wanli Emperor Zhu Yijun’s “Jun” word taboo, renamed “are kiln ”. According to test, Jun kiln began in the Tang Dynasty, flourished in the Northern Song Dynasty Song Huizong period, the most famous to burn Gong Yan porcelain. Its style is more imitation of bronze style, ancient and elegant, there are halberds respect, gall bladder, wash, tripod, all kinds of pots and so on.