现在的小学生,大多都是独生子女,父母及长辈们对其宠爱甚至溺爱。而孩子认为,别人的付出和他们的接受都是理所应当的,这就造成学生感恩意识缺失。前苏联教育家苏霍姆林斯基说:“如果善良的情感没有在童年形成,那么无论什么时候你也培养不出这种感情来。”因此,在教学过程中,有针对性、有计划地对学生进行感恩意识的培养,让学生懂得知恩,学会感恩,进而让感恩成为他们初期人格的一个组成部分,是非常有必要的。 Today’s primary school children, mostly single children, parents and elders love or even spoiled. The children think that others pay and their acceptance are all deserved, which led to lack of gratitude students. Former Soviet Union educator Sukhomlinski said: “If good feelings are not formed in childhood, then you can not develop such feelings anytime.” Therefore, in the process of teaching, It is necessary for students to have a sense of gratitude planted in a planned way so that students can understand gratitude, learn gratitude, and then make gratitude as an integral part of their initial personality.