1引言在歌剧《塞维利亚的理发师》中,罗西娜的咏叹调无疑是作曲家馈赠给学习声乐表演的人,尤其是女高音和女中音的珍贵礼物。在歌剧中,罗西娜以鲜明的个性、高难度的声乐技巧、悦耳动听的华丽唱腔给观众留下了难以磨灭的印象。尤其是她演唱的咏叹调《美妙的歌声随风荡漾》,更是成为歌唱家们的保留曲目,以及检验歌手实力的试金石。罗西娜的咏叹调对于这一角色的成功塑造,无论是过去、现在以至将来,对歌剧艺术都具有巨大而深远的意 1 Introduction In the opera “The Barbers in Seville”, Rosina’s aria is undoubtedly the composer’s gift to those who learn vocal performances, especially the soprano and the baritone. In the opera, Rosina with a distinctive personality, difficult vocal skills, melodious melodies to the audience left an indelible impression. In particular, the aria she sang “Wonderful Songs and Winds” became the preserve of singers and the litmus test for the strength of singers. Rosina’s aria for the successful shaping of this role, both in the past, present and future, has a huge and far-reaching Italian opera art