自2008年爆发全球性经济危机以来,西方左翼学者纷纷从马克思主义的视角对危机进行研究,对资本主义展开批判。本文对这些日益庞大的马克思主义著述进行了考察,并重点关注了戴维·麦克纳利的《全球衰退》一书。在肯定这部著作对马克思主义政治经济学所作出的贡献的基础上,本文对书中的许多观点进行了分析和批评,并进一步探讨了新自由主义蓬勃发展的动力、当代资本主义危机的制度性根源和周期性演变以及金融资本主义兴起所带来的许多重要变化。最后,本文还就近年来日益高涨的反资本主义运动提出了策略性建议。 Since the global economic crisis broke out in 2008, western left-wing scholars have studied the crisis from a Marxist perspective and criticized capitalism. This article examines these increasingly Marxist writings and focuses on David McNally’s book Global Recession. On the basis of affirming the contributions made by this book to the political economy of Marxism, this article analyzes and criticizes many of the views in the book and further explores the dynamic of neoliberalism and the crisis of contemporary capitalism The root causes and cyclical changes and the many important changes brought about by the rise of financial capitalism. Finally, this article also put forward some strategic suggestions on the rising anti-capitalist movement in recent years.