地震、海啸、雪灾等自然灾害不时冲击着地球的各个角落,全球每年约有1.6亿人口受灾、近10万人被夺去生命,受损金额达400亿美元以上,自然灾害已成为可持续发展的巨大障碍。媒体在处理和应对这些突发性灾害事件上,发挥着满足公众知情权、唤起各方关注、减轻灾害损失、转变公众消极情绪等重要作用,日益成为公共危机管理链条上的一个不容忽视的重要环节。科学、规范的应急报道 Natural disasters such as earthquakes, tsunamis and snowstorms have hit all corners of the globe from time to time. About 160 million people are affected each year in the world and nearly 100,000 people are killed. The damage amounts to more than 40 billion U.S. dollars and natural disasters have become sustainable development The huge obstacle. The media play an important role in handling and responding to these sudden disasters by satisfying the public’s right to information, arousing the attention of all parties, reducing disaster losses and changing the public’s negative sentiments, which are increasingly becoming an important and can not be ignored in the public crisis management chain Links. Scientific, standardized emergency reports