当今,科学技术发展很是迅猛,没有哪个国家不重视科学教育的。在科学教育的改革中,各个国家都陆续制定了符合自身国情的科学课程标准。在科学课教育学习中,自主探究都被作为核心学习方式。这种观念适合小学生年龄阶段的思维方式以及学习方式,保护了小学生对探究周围事物的好奇的天性。 Today, the development of science and technology is very rapid, no country does not attach importance to science education. In the reform of science education, all countries have successively formulated scientific curriculum standards in line with their own national conditions. In science education, self-exploration is regarded as the core learning method. This concept suits the school-age children’s way of thinking and learning styles, and protects the curiosity of primary school students in exploring the surrounding things.