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2011版《小学数学课程标准》明确指出:“要重视从学生的生活实践经验和已有的知识中学习数学和理解数学。”这就要求教师在教学中要联系学生周围的日常生活环境和学生已有的生活经验,使学生切实体验到学习数学是有用的,它可以解决日常工作和生活中的实际问题,因此小学数学教学必须使学生对数学产生亲切感,激发学生的学习兴趣,增强学生对数学知识的应用意识,培养学生的创新能力。
2011 edition of the “standard primary school mathematics curriculum” clearly states: “Emphasis should be placed on learning mathematics and math from the students’ practical experience and existing knowledge. ” This requires that teachers in teaching to contact students around the daily life environment And students ’existing life experience, make students experience that learning mathematics is useful, it can solve the practical problems in daily work and life. Therefore, primary school mathematics teaching must make students feel familiar to mathematics, stimulate students’ interest in learning, Enhance students ’awareness of the application of mathematical knowledge and cultivate students’ innovative ability.