随着科学技术的不断发展,各学科的相互渗透,分类学已越过形态学的范围,进入生态学、生理学、发生学、免疫学、遗传学、组织化学、生物化学、分子生物学等的领域。但目前大多数寄生虫的分类仍停留在形态分类学的阶段,因此,需要在形态分类学的基础,不断吸取近代科学的研究成果,深入进行种间和种下分类的 With the continuous development of science and technology, the mutual penetration and taxonomy of various disciplines have crossed the scope of morphology and entered the fields of ecology, physiology, genetics, immunology, genetics, histochemistry, biochemistry and molecular biology . However, most parasite taxonomies still remain in the stage of morphological taxonomy. Therefore, it is necessary to draw on the achievements of modern science in the basis of morphological taxonomy,