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随着《矿产资源法》1996年修订出台和1998年国务院3个配套法规的颁布,矿业权正式被人们接受。随之而来的,是矿产资源有偿开发制度的启动,矿业权市场建设开始起步,矿业权评估也由此诞生。从1998年以来,政府出台了一系列规定,建立和完善了矿产资源管理法规体系,从此结束了我国无偿开采矿产资源的历史。无证勘查、无证开采和越界开采等混乱局面得到了有效治理,矿业秩序明显好转;矿业权认知程度得到极大提高;矿产资源的资产属性、矿业权有偿取得和依法转让
With the promulgation of the “Mineral Resources Law” in 1996 and the promulgation of three supporting laws and regulations of the State Council in 1998, the mining right was officially accepted. What followed was the launch of the system of paid exploitation of mineral resources, the construction of the mining rights market started, and the assessment of the mining rights was born. Since 1998, the government has promulgated a series of rules, established and perfected the laws and regulations system of mineral resources management, and has ended the history of our country’s free exploitation of mineral resources. The undue situation of undocumented prospecting, undocumented exploitation and cross-border exploitation has been effectively controlled and the mining order has been obviously improved; the cognition of mining rights has been greatly enhanced; the property rights of mineral resources, the acquisition of mining rights and the transfer according to law