改革开放二十几年来，我国企业尤其是国有企业的内外环境已经发生了深刻的变化，随着中国加入ＷＴＯ已完成了所有的入世谈判，应对入世挑战，作好充分思想准备，已成为企业发展、技术创新的重要环节。经济全球化趋势的加剧，以信息技术、生物技术、空间科学技术为代表的高 Since the reform and opening up, China and other countries, especially state-owned enterprises, have undergone profound changes in their internal and external environments. With China's accession to the WTO, all the WTO accession negotiations have been completed. To meet the challenges posed by the accession to the WTO and make adequate preparations for ideology, it has become Enterprise development, an important part of technological innovation. The trend of economic globalization is intensifying, with high levels of information technology, biotechnology and space science and technology